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Ikhaya > Izindaba > I-ASML ikhipha umbiko wezezimali we-2020: inzuzo ephelele ye-3.6 billion euros

I-ASML ikhipha umbiko wezezimali we-2020: inzuzo ephelele ye-3.6 billion euros

NgoJanuwari 20, i-ASML, umshini ohola phambili we-lithography, yamemezela umbiko wayo wezimali wonyaka ophelele we-2020. Ngo-2020, i-ASML ithengise inani lama-258 e-lithography systems, kufaka phakathi ama-236 amasha nezinhlelo ezingama-22 ezisetshenzisiwe. Imali ephelele ifinyelele kuma-euro ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane eziyi-14, umkhawulo wenzuzo ephelele wawungu-48.6%, kanti inzuzo ephelele yafinyelela kuma-euro ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-3.6.

Umshini we-EUV lithography njengamanje uyithuluzi eliyinhloko lokukhiqiza i-chip ephezulu, ikakhulukazi esetshenziselwa ukukhiqiza i-7nm nezinqubo zenqubo ezithuthuke kakhulu. Ku-2020, i-ASML ithengise ama-EUVs angama-31, ama-5 angaphezu konyaka odlule, okwenza imali etholakalayo yama-euro ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezine no-4.5.

Inqubekela phambili ye-EUV: ukulethwa kohlelo lokuqala lwe-YieldStar385

I-ASML ihambise uhlelo lokuqala lwe-YieldStar385 kumakhasimende engxenyeni yesine. I-YieldStar385 inobuchwepheshe besilinganiso bamuva bokuthuthukisa isivinini sokulinganisa nokunemba, futhi ingahlangabezana nezidingo zenqubo ye-3nm. Uma kuqhathaniswa nohlelo lwangaphambilini, izithuthukisi eziyinhloko zifaka ibhentshi lomsebenzi osheshayo nokushintshwa kwe-wavelength okusheshayo, okungafinyelela ukulinganiswa okuphezulu kokurejista nokuqondiswa kwedivayisi kusetshenziswa ama-wavelength amaningi.

I-ASML ibikezela ukuthi umshini wesizukulwane esilandelayo we-EUV lithography uzokhiqizwa ngobuningi ngo-2025. Kulinganiselwa ukuthi ngonyaka ka-2021, ukuthengiswa konyaka kwe-EUV kuzofinyelela kuma-euro ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-5.5.

Ukuqhamuka kwe-DUV: ukubhuka kufinyelele kwirekhodi eliphezulu

I-ASML iveze intatheli evela kwi-Science and Technology Innovation Board ukuthi ngo-2020, isibalo sokubhuka komshini we-DUV (deep ultraviolet) lithography sifinyelele kwirekhodi eliphezulu (7.3 billion euros). Emkhakheni webhizinisi le-DUV lithography, umjikelezo wokukhiqiza weqoqo lokuqala lezinhlelo ze-NXT2050i wawude izinsuku ezingama-120, kepha kuze kube sekupheleni konyaka odlule, umjikelezo wokukhiqiza wezinhlelo ezinhlanu zokugcina wawufinyeziwe waba yizinsuku ezingama-60.

I-ASML ilindele ukuthi imali engenayo kwikota yokuqala ka-2021 ibe phakathi kwama-euro ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingu-3.9 no-4.1 billion, kanti imakethe ilinganiselwa kuma-euro ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane ezingama-3.52; Imikhawulo yenzuzo ephelele iphakathi kuka-50% no-51%.