Inkosi yokushintsha? I-United States inqume ukuhlehlisa ilayisense lokuthengisa laseMelika ezinkampanini zaseMelika

Ngo-Agasti 9, ngokusho kweBloomberg News, njengoba iChina inqume ukuyeka ukuthenga imikhiqizo yezolimo yase-US, uhulumeni wase-US wanquma ukuhlehlisa isicelo semvume yokuqalisa kabusha amabhizinisi ase-US naseHuawei.

Ngesikhathi sezingxoxo zokuhweba zaseSino-US, njengesenzo sobungani, uhulumeni waseChina usebenzise kaninginingi ukuthenga okwenziwe ngasikhathi sinye ukuthenga imikhiqizo yezolimo yase-US. Okwakamuva kakhulu bekusekupheleni kukaJuni, lapho iChina ivuma ukuthenga amathani kabhontshisi angama-544,000 e-United States, abiza izigidi ezingama- $ 200.

Kodwa-ke, ekuqaleni kwale nyanga, uMongameli wase-US uTrump umemezele ukuthi i-United States izoqala ukufaka intela ka-10% emalini esetshenzisiwe yemikhiqizo kanye nemikhiqizo yasebhiliyoni yase-US evela eChina ukuqala ngoSepthemba 1. Ngakho-ke, iChina yanquma ukuyeka ukuthenga. Imikhiqizo yezolimo yase-US.

Ngenyanga edlule, uNobhala Wezamabhizinisi wase-US uWilbur Ross uthe uMnyango Wezentengiselwano wase-US uzokhipha amalayisense kubahlinzeki base-US baseHuawei ngaphandle kokufaka engcupheni ukuphepha kwezwe lase-US.

Kungekudala ngemuva kwalokho, uTrump wabamba imihlangano nabaphathi be-Intel, Qualcomm, Google, Micron, Cisco, Broadcom neWestern Digital, futhi wavuma ukucela uMnyango Wezentengiso ukuthi uvume ilayisense lokuthengisa imikhiqizo eHuawei. Ukugunyazwa "kwesikhathi."

Kusukela ngoJulayi 24, uMnyango Wezentengiselwano wase-US uthe usethole izicelo ezingaphezu kuka-50 ezivela ezinkampanini ezingama-35 zaseMelika zokuthola amalayisense ezilayisensi eziya eHuawei. "Sizowaphatha ngokushesha futhi kulindeleke ukuthi senze isinqumo sokugcina emasontweni ambalwa ezayo," kusho uRoss.

Kuyaqondakala ukuthi iXilinx neMicron nezinye izinkampani zaseMelika zishilo esidlangalaleni ukuthi zifake isicelo selayisense lokuthumela eHuawei futhi zacela iMelika ukuthi ibavumele baphinde baqale ibhizinisi neHuawei. Bakholelwa ukuthi imikhiqizo yabo eminingi, iHuawei, ithengwa kalula kwabanye abaqhudelana phesheya, okwenza lo msebenzi ungasebenzi futhi ube yingozi embonini.

Isimo seMelika ngeHuawei sishintshe kaningi. Ngemuva kokufaka uHuawei ohlwini lwenhlangano, ngoMeyi 21, izikhulu zase-US zanquma ukuhlehlisa ukuvalwa kweHuawei izinsuku ezingama-90 kuze kube maphakathi no-Agasti, ngesizathu sokuthi iHuawei nabalingani bayo bebhizinisi badinga isikhathi sokuthuthukisa isoftware. Futhi ukubhekana nezinye izibopho zenkontileka.

Ku-G20, uTrump uthembise ukuvumela izinkampani zase-US ukuthi ziqhubeke nokuthengisa imikhiqizo eHuawei. Kodwa-ke, uMnyango Wezentengiselwano wase-US uthe kungekudala kuyadingeka ukukhipha amalayisense kubahlinzeki base-US baseHuawei ngaphandle kokufaka engcupheni ukuphepha kwezwe lase-US.